Basic Tips on How to Buy a Home

Last Updated on May 31, 2025 by Caesar

So, it’s finally time to think about buying a home. That’s exciting! But there’s no doubt that the whole process can seem pretty intimidating at first. Between mortgage rates, inspections, and real estate agents, there’s a lot to figure out. But here’s the thing: millions of people buy homes every year, and you can too. Let’s walk through this together, step by step.

Getting Your Money Situation Sorted Out

As you tackle how to buy a home, think first about your finances. I know, I know, it’s not the fun part, but it’s super important. You’ll want to pull your credit score and see where you stand. Anything above 620 is usually okay, but the higher your score, the better deal you’ll get on your mortgage.

Start stashing away money for your down payment. Yes, 20% down would be amazing, but don’t panic if you can’t swing that much. There are programs that let you put down as little as 3%. Just remember that smaller down payments usually mean you’ll pay private mortgage insurance, which adds to your monthly costs.

Don’t forget about closing costs either – these sneaky little fees can add up to thousands of dollars. Budget for about 2-5% of your home’s price just for closing costs alone.

Getting Pre-Approved (Yes, It’s Different from Pre-Qualified)

Okay, this part trips up a lot of people. Getting pre-qualified is basically just telling a lender your financial info and them saying, “Yes, you might be able to borrow this much.” Pre-approval is the real deal – they actually check your info and give you a letter saying they’ll lend you money.

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Get pre-approved. Truly. Sellers won’t take you seriously without it, especially in competitive markets. Plus, you’ll know exactly how much house you can afford, which saves everyone time.

Finding a Real Estate Agent Who Gets It

You’re going to spend a lot of time with your real estate agent, so make sure you actually like them. Look for someone who knows the neighborhoods you’re interested in and has worked with buyers in your price range before.

They should answer your texts and calls promptly (because good houses move fast), be patient when you ask the same question three times, and never make you feel rushed or pressured. If an agent gives you bad vibes, find someone else. This is too big a purchase to work with someone you don’t trust.

The best part? You don’t pay your buyer’s agent directly – their commission is paid by the seller’s side of the transaction.

The Home Inspection (Don’t You Dare Skip This)

It doesn’t matter how cute the house is or how competitive the market is – get a home inspection. Period. A good inspector will crawl around in the attic, inspect the electrical system, test the plumbing, and look for things you might never think to check.

When they find problems (and they probably will), don’t freak out. Most houses have issues. The question is whether they’re deal-breakers or just things to negotiate about. Your inspector will help you understand what’s a big deal and what’s not.

If there are major problems, you can ask the seller to fix them, give you money to fix them yourself, or you can walk away entirely.

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Crossing the Finish Line

Once your offer is accepted, you’ve about a month to six weeks to finalize everything. This is when you’ll finish up your mortgage paperwork, get that inspection done, and probably stress out about whether you’re making the right decision (spoiler alert: some buyer’s remorse is totally normal).

Right before closing, you’ll do a final walk-through to make sure nothing’s changed since your last visit. Then comes the big day – you’ll sit at a table and sign what feels like a million pieces of paper. Don’t worry, your agent and the closing attorney will walk you through everything.

And then? You get the keys to your new home. Congratulations – you’re officially a homeowner! Time to start learning about lawn care and home improvement stores.

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